�Researchers from Boston University's Slone Epidemiology Center make found that in a given week, over 10 million Americans are pickings opioids, and more than 4 gazillion are taking them regularly (at least five years per hebdomad, for at least four weeks). These findings appear in the August 31 issue of the journal Pain.
Opioids ar commonly administered for the treatment of moderate to severe painful sensation and ar among the most widely prescribed drugs in the United States. While these drugs make an essential role in pain management, there ar concerns about potential shout. Despite these concerns, characteristics of opioid use within the noninstitutionalised US population are non well known, particularly for recent years.
The researchers conducted a telephone survey of randomly selected U.S. households; there were 19,one hundred fifty subjects cured 18 years or older interviewed from February 1998 through September 2006. Information was gathered on all prescription and non-prescription medications taken during the retiring seven days. For each recorded medication, information was obtained on reason for use, type of administration, number of days taken in the week in front the interview, and total duration of the current use.
The researchers found opioids were victimised 'regularly' by 2 percent of those surveyed. An additional 2.9 pct used opioids less frequently. Regular opioid use increased with age, decreased with education stage, and was more common in females and in non-Hispanic whites. The prevalence of regular opioid enjoyment increased over time and was highest in the South Central region of the area. Among regular users, virtually half had been pickings opioids for two or more age and nearly one-fifth had been taking opioids for five days or thirster. There was also a much higher prevalence of other medicinal drug use among regular opioid users compared to nonusers.
According to the researchers, granted the large number of individuals touched, the recent increase in public wellness concern for safe and effective bother management is appropriate. "From this nationally representative telephone set survey, we estimate that more than 4.3 million U.S. adults are taking opioids regularly in any given week," aforementioned lead writer Judith Parsells Kelly of the Slone Epidemiology Center. "The extent and characteristics of opioid use among U.S. adults reflected in this study reinforces the need to strike a rational counterweight between opioid misuse and effective control of chronic pain," she added.
Data collection was supported by interior Slone Epidemiology Center pecuniary resource and data analysis was supported by GlaxoSmithKline.
Source: Michelle Roberts
Boston University
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Monday, 1 September 2008
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